最准的六合彩论坛

XClose

Institute of Communications and Connected Systems

Home
Menu

Particle Size Evolution during the Synthesis of Gold Nanoparticles Using In Situ Time-Resolved UV...

The Journal of Physical Chemistry C | Panariello L, Radhakrishnan ANP, Papakonstantinou I, Parkin IP, Gavriilidis A | The quantitative analysis of nanomaterials synthesis kinetics is valuable both ...

8 December 2020

Particle Size Evolution during the Synthesis of Gold Nanoparticles Using In Situ Time-Resolved UV鈥揤is Spectroscopy: An Experimental and Theoretical Study Unravelling the Effect of Adsorbed Gold Precursor Species

Abstract

The quantitative analysis of nanomaterials synthesis kinetics is valuable both for understanding the synthesis and for development of manufacturing processes, and it usually requires the use of synchrotron-based instrumentation, making it challenging to perform experiments in the large parametric space needed to develop quantitative kinetic models. UV鈥搗is spectroscopy represents a convenient technique to circumvent such difficulties, as it is available in most chemistry laboratories and allows fast data acquisition.
This technique can in theory be used for the characterization of plasmonic nanomaterials synthesis kinetics. However, linking UV鈥搗is spectra with characteristic features of the produced nanomaterials, such as size and shape, is a challenging task. This work presents a detailed spectroscopic analysis of gold nanoparticles syntheses via聽in situ聽time-resolved UV鈥搗is spectroscopy, with emphasis on the role of gold precursor adsorption on the particle surface during nanoparticle growth. We show that the classic Turkevich synthesis and the growth of preformed gold nanoparticles with two different methods exhibit significant commonalities in the spectra evolution, explained in terms of the interaction between gold precursor species and the nanoparticle surface.

Such interaction was accounted for in a model based on the Mie theory, describing the growing nanoparticles as core鈥搒hell spheres with an outer shell of few 脜ngstr枚ms characterized by reduced conductivity and increased electron damping rate. The proposed model led to the determination of the nanoparticle size and concentration evolution throughout the synthesis with good quantitative agreement against literature SAXS data. Furthermore, the core鈥搒hell model enabled the reproduction of the progressive blue-shift in the SPR peak position observed during the synthesis. Thus, this work reconciles the聽鈥渟eed-mediated growth鈥聽mechanism for the Turkevich synthesis with the temporal evolution of the spectra within the framework of the Mie theory, showing that the distinctive purple-greyish hue observed during the synthesis can be related to the interaction of gold precursor with the growing gold nanoparticles.

Publication Type:Journal Article
Publication Sub Type:Article
Authors:Panariello L, Radhakrishnan ANP, Papakonstantinou I, Parkin IP, Gavriilidis A
Publisher:American Chemical Society (ACS)
Publication date:08/12/2020
Article Number:acs.jpcc.0c07405
Journal:The Journal of Physical Chemistry聽
Volume:124
Issue:50
Status:笔耻产濒颈蝉丑别诲听
Print ISSN:1932-7447
DOI:
Full Text URL:

Explore how 最准的六合彩论坛 research is advancing the future technologies of a connected world: